Reactive Dyes

Reactive Dyes are the most versatile and popular class of Organic Dyes for importing color on cellulosic fibres. As the name suggests, these dyes chemically react with cellulose to form a covalent bond between dye molecule and cellulose. Reactive site on dye reacts with functional group on the fibre to bind dye covalently under influence of heat and proper pH. Reactive dyes are unique as they are the only class of dyes that actually form a chemical bond with the textile fiber and this bond gives them their excellent wash fastness properties. Reactive dyes are used to cotton Rayon wool silk & Nylon.


C. I.
Reactive
Solubility gms / lit.
  Substantivity
Reactivity
Uses
Dischargeability
Presence of
Metal Ion
Fixation
Temperature
(ExhaustDyeing)
Fastness Properties
Temperature
Straight
30 Parts
/1000
Common
Salt
Exhaust
Padbatch
Printing
Day
Light1/1
Washing
ISO 3
ISO 4
Alteration
Stain
Alteration
Stain
10 g/l 30 g/l Product Name
    Blue
3R
Blue 28
30ºC
100 80   H
M
S
S
S
A
Yes
60ºC
7 4 5 3-4
5
    Blue
R
Blue 19
30ºC
100 80   H
M
S
S
S
B
Yes
60ºC
7 5 5 4 3-4
    Turquoise
Blue G
Blue 21
30ºC
100 75   H
M
S
S
S
C
No
70ºC
6 4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
    Turquoise
Blue H2GP
Blue 21
30ºC
100 80   H
M
S
S
S
C
No
70ºC
6 4-5
4-5
4 4
    Green
6B
Blue 38
30ºC
100 80   H
M
S
S
NS
C
No
70ºC
7 3-4
2-3
3-4
2-3
    Brown
GR
Brown 18
30ºC
100 70   M
M
S
S
S
A
Yes
60ºC
6 4-5
5 3-4
5
    Blue
BB

30ºC
150 130   M
M
S
S
S
A
Yes
60ºC
6-7
5 5 4-5
4-5
    N. Blue
RGB
Blue 250
30ºC
100 75   H
M
S
S
S
A
No
60ºC
5 4-5
5 4 4-5
    DK. Blue
HRL
Blue 89
30ºC
80 50   M
H
S
S
S
B
Yes
60ºC
6 5 4-5
4-5
4-5
    Navy Blue
GG
Blue 203
30ºC
100 70   H
H
S
S
S
A
No
60ºC
5-6
4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
    Black
RL
Black 31
30ºC
100 75   H
M
S
S
S
B
Yes
60ºC
7 4-5
5 4-5
4
    Black
B
Black 5
30ºC
100 80   H
H
S
S
S
A
No
45ºC
5 4-5
5 3 4-5
    Black
HFGR

30ºC
100 80   H
M
S
S
S
A
No
45ºC
5 4-5
5 4 4-5
    Deep Black
N-150

30ºC
100 80   H
H
S
S
S
A
No
60ºC
5 4-5
5 3-4
5
    Black
WNN

30ºC
100 75   M
M
S
S
S
B
No
45ºC
5 4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5

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